"żołnierz" meaning in Old Polish

See żołnierz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʒʲɔɫɲɛr̝/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ʒʲɔɫɲɛr̝/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: żołnierz m animacy unattested [canonical]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle High German soldner (“soldenære”). First attested in the middle of the 15th century. Compare Old Czech žoldnéř. Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-opl||ML.}}, {{bor+|zlw-opl|gmh|soldener//|soldner//|soldenære}} Borrowed from Middle High German soldner (“soldenære”), {{etydate/the|middle of the 15th century}} the middle of the 15th century, {{etydate|middle of the 15th century}} First attested in the middle of the 15th century, {{cog|zlw-ocs|žoldnéř}} Old Czech žoldnéř Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|m-an!}} żołnierz m animacy unattested
  1. (attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) soldier (person serving in a military)
    Sense id: en-żołnierz-zlw-opl-noun-dF9CAjWr Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Lesser Poland Old Polish
  2. commander of a unit of one thousand soldiers
    Sense id: en-żołnierz-zlw-opl-noun-lYoj9V9F
  3. vassal, feoffee
    Sense id: en-żołnierz-zlw-opl-noun-pFLXZlwR Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 17 9 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 5 39 21 2 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: żołdnierz Derived forms: żołnierzstwo Related terms: żołdny, żołd, żołdat
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "żołnierzstwo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "żołnierz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: żołnierz, żołdnierz, ziołnierz, żołnirz (Middle Polish)\n→ Belarusian: жаўне́р (žaŭnjér), жаўнёр (žaŭnjór)\n→ Kashubian: żôłniérz\n→ Slovincian: żôlnjérz\n→ Russian: жолнёр (žolnjór)\n→ Ukrainian: жовні́р (žovnír)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: żołnierz, żołdnierz, ziołnierz, żołnirz (Middle Polish)\n→ Belarusian: жаўне́р (žaŭnjér), жаўнёр (žaŭnjór)\n→ Kashubian: żôłniérz\n→ Slovincian: żôlnjérz\n→ Russian: жолнёр (žolnjór)\n→ Ukrainian: жовні́р (žovnír)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ML."
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "soldener//",
        "4": "soldner//",
        "5": "soldenære"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German soldner (“soldenære”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "middle of the 15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the middle of the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "middle of the 15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the middle of the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "žoldnéř"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech žoldnéř",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German soldner (“soldenære”). First attested in the middle of the 15th century. Compare Old Czech žoldnéř.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żołnierz m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "żołnierz m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "żołdny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "żołd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "żołdat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldier (person serving in a military)"
      ],
      "id": "en-żołnierz-zlw-opl-noun-dF9CAjWr",
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) soldier (person serving in a military)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commander of a unit of one thousand soldiers"
      ],
      "id": "en-żołnierz-zlw-opl-noun-lYoj9V9F",
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "one thousand",
          "one thousand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 39 21 2 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vassal, feoffee"
      ],
      "id": "en-żołnierz-zlw-opl-noun-pFLXZlwR",
      "links": [
        [
          "vassal",
          "vassal"
        ],
        [
          "feoffee",
          "feoffee"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʲɔɫɲɛr̝/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʲɔɫɲɛr̝/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "żołdnierz"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "żołnierz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish masculine nouns",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Military ranks",
    "pl:Occupations",
    "zlw-opl:Military",
    "zlw-opl:Occupations",
    "zlw-opl:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "żołnierzstwo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "żołnierz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: żołnierz, żołdnierz, ziołnierz, żołnirz (Middle Polish)\n→ Belarusian: жаўне́р (žaŭnjér), жаўнёр (žaŭnjór)\n→ Kashubian: żôłniérz\n→ Slovincian: żôlnjérz\n→ Russian: жолнёр (žolnjór)\n→ Ukrainian: жовні́р (žovnír)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: żołnierz, żołdnierz, ziołnierz, żołnirz (Middle Polish)\n→ Belarusian: жаўне́р (žaŭnjér), жаўнёр (žaŭnjór)\n→ Kashubian: żôłniérz\n→ Slovincian: żôlnjérz\n→ Russian: жолнёр (žolnjór)\n→ Ukrainian: жовні́р (žovnír)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ML."
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "soldener//",
        "4": "soldner//",
        "5": "soldenære"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German soldner (“soldenære”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "middle of the 15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the middle of the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "middle of the 15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the middle of the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "žoldnéř"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech žoldnéř",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German soldner (“soldenære”). First attested in the middle of the 15th century. Compare Old Czech žoldnéř.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żołnierz m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "żołnierz m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "żołdny"
    },
    {
      "word": "żołd"
    },
    {
      "word": "żołdat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldier (person serving in a military)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) soldier (person serving in a military)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commander of a unit of one thousand soldiers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "one thousand",
          "one thousand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vassal, feoffee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vassal",
          "vassal"
        ],
        [
          "feoffee",
          "feoffee"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʲɔɫɲɛr̝/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʲɔɫɲɛr̝/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "żołdnierz"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "żołnierz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for żołnierz meaning in Old Polish (3.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'żołnierz m animacy unattested' in 'żołnierz m animacy unattested'",
  "path": [
    "żołnierz"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "żołnierz",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.